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Shotgun Sports Etiquette: Know Before You Go

Learning a new sport is often quite nerve wracking. I remember when I first shot action pistol. I went online to research the rules and to watch videos of people competing. I did the same with shotgun sports. I wanted to have some background before I went to the club. Understanding the game, its rules and the scoring are all very important. However, what I’ve sometimes found lacking in some competitors is knowing shotgun sports etiquette. 

Sponsored by CZ-USA Field Sports

I offer the following suggestions as a way to help others see you as a competent and safe competitor, regardless of your skills. It’s frustrating to shoot alongside someone who lacks basic firearm safety skills and shotgun sports etiquette. You don’t want to be that person who nobody wants on their squad.

Alice CZ shooting

Four Firearm Safety Rules

As with any shooting sport, the four firearm safety rules are a great place to start.

1. Treat all guns as if they are always loaded.

2. Never let the muzzle cover anything you are not willing to destroy.

3. Keep your finger off the trigger until your sights are on target and you have made the decision to shoot.

4. Be sure of your target and what lies beyond it. 

cerino CZ shotgun

Shotgun Sports Etiquette

1. When moving from one position to another with your shotgun, always keep it unloaded, with the action open. Carry an over/under and side-by-side with the muzzle in front of you. Point your semi-auto muzzle to the sky or ground. Do not point your muzzle behind you. 

walking with shotgun

2. Load your shotgun at the proper time. In sporting clays, that means loading two shells when you are in the shooting stand (or cage). For trap and skeet, load your shell (or close the gun) only when it’s your turn. Basically make sure you’re ready when it’s your turn, but don’t “jump the gun” and load it early. 

Shooting Clays waiting to load Shotgun Sports Etiquette

3. Pick up your hulls (unless your club says differently). Remember, your mother doesn’t work there. It’s up to you to police the area when you move between stations or at the end of a round.

Shotgun Shells ejecting

4. When not shooting, talk in a low voice, so as not to disturb other shooters or set off an automatic thrower. I sometimes struggle with this concept, since I want to cheer people on. Get a feel for the group you’re with and follow their lead. 

5. Do not argue with the referee/scorekeeper. Often, these are volunteers just helping for the day. 

SPorting Clays golf cart Shotgun Sports Etiquette

6. When competing in sport clays, shooters should wait until the last person has finished shooting before moving on to the next station.

7. Always ask permission before touching another person’s firearm. That’s just common courtesy. 

CZ shotguns in rack2 Shotgun Sports Etiquette

8. When not using your shotgun, set it in one of the stands usually located near each sporting clay’s station. Keep the action open on your semi-auto shotgun.

These aren’t hard and fast rules, just shotgun sports etiquette that are sure to get you off to a great start with this sport. Enjoy, have fun and stay safe!

  • About Michelle Cerino

    Michelle Cerino, aka Princess Gunslinger, first entered the firearms industry in 2011 as co-owner, president and trainer at a national training company. She immediately began competing in both 3-Gun and NRA Action Pistol, becoming a sponsored shooter. Michelle is currently a columnist and Managing Editor of Women’s Outdoor News, as well as owner of Pervenio LLC. She also manages social media for Vera Koo and FASTER Saves Lives. Michelle encourages others to step out of the comforts of home and explore.